Skip to content

How much does an ophthalmologist earn in the United States?

February 6, 2025

The salary of an ophthalmologist in the United States is one of the highest in the medical field, and is influenced by a variety of factors such as experience, location, specialization, and type of practice. In this article, we will break down how much an ophthalmologist in the United States makes and what factors determine his or her income.

What is the average salary of an ophthalmologist in the United States?

The average salary of an ophthalmologist in the United States ranges from $200,000 to $300,000 per year, making it one of the highest paid medical specialties. However, this salary can vary considerably. In many cases, an experienced and highly specialized ophthalmologist can earn more than $400,000 a year, while those just starting out in the profession can earn around $150,000 to $200,000.

Factors that influence an ophthalmologist’s salary.

Salario Oftalmólogo Estados Unidos

Experience and career path

One of the most important factors affecting an ophthalmologist’s salary is his or her level of experience. An ophthalmologist with many years of practice and experience in the field usually earns significantly more than a recent graduate. As an ophthalmologist gains more experience, his or her income can increase dramatically.

Specialization

Ophthalmology is a broad field, and those who specialize in areas such as retinaglaucoma or refractive surgery tend to earn more than general ophthalmologists. Retina specialists, for example, can earn up to $500,000 or more per year, due to the complexity and demand for their expertise.

Type of practice

The type of practice also influences an ophthalmologist’s salary. Ophthalmologists who work in private practices tend to have a higher earning potential, as they can set their own fees and benefit from the income generated by their practice. On the other hand, those who work in hospitals, clinics, or health care organizations tend to have more stable, but often lower salaries than those who are self-employed.

Sueldo Oftalmólogo Estados Unidos

Geographic Location

Geographic location plays a crucial role in an ophthalmologist’s salary. In large cities and metropolitan areas such as New York, Los Angeles or San Francisco, ophthalmologists tend to earn more due to the cost of living and the demand for specialized services. In contrast, in rural or less populated areas, salaries tend to be lower, although they may also enjoy a lower cost of living and less competition.

Salary Comparison by State

Here’s a rundown of average salaries for ophthalmologists in some U.S. states:

  • California: $300,000 – $400,000 per year.
  • New York: $280,000 – $380,000 per year
  • Texas: $250,000 – $350,000 per year
  • Florida: $240,000 – $330,000 per year
  • Ohio: $220,000 – $300,000 per year.

As you can see, ophthalmologists practicing in states such as California and New York tend to earn more, while in states with a lower cost of living, such as Ohio, the average salary is more modest.

Salary vs. other medical specialties

Ophthalmology is one of the highest paid specialties, but how does it compare to other medical specialties?

  • Ophthalmology: $200,000 – $300,000
  • Dermatology: $250,000 – $400,000
  • Cardiology: $300,000 – $500,000
  • Internal Medicine: $150,000 – $250,000
  • Pediatrics: $140,000 – $220,000
  • General Surgery: $250,000 – $400,000

As you can see, an ophthalmologist’s salary is competitive, ranking above specialties such as pediatrics and internal medicine, but slightly below cardiology and surgery, which are typically the highest paid specialties in the medical field.

What influences an ophthalmologist’s salary growth?

Sueldo oculista Estados Unidos

Experience and reputation

As an ophthalmologist gains more experience and builds a solid reputation in the field, his or her ability to charge higher fees increases. Ophthalmologists with a track record of success in complex surgeries or specialized treatments tend to earn more, as patients and clinics are willing to pay more for a professional with a proven track record.

Certifications and continuing education.

Continuing education and additional certifications can also increase an ophthalmologist’s salary. Those who invest in advanced courses, obtain new certifications or specialize in cutting-edge technologies can often charge more for their services. This is especially true in areas such as refractive surgery or retinal disease treatment.

Technology and equipment

An ophthalmologist who invests in state-of-the-art technology, such as high-precision diagnostic equipment or advanced lasers for surgery, can offer more efficient treatments and, consequently, justify higher fees. This allows them to stand out in the market and increase their revenues.

Is it worth the salary of an ophthalmologist in the United States?

Becoming an ophthalmologist requires a significant investment of time and money. The career includes at least 4 years of college, 4 years of medical school, and an additional 3-4 years of ophthalmology residency. Despite this extensive process, ophthalmologists enjoy a rewarding and well-paid career path.

Job satisfaction is generally high in this specialty, as ophthalmologists have the ability to improve the quality of life of their patients, whether through surgeries that restore vision or treatments that prevent blindness.

Tips for ophthalmologists looking to increase their income

Cuanto cobra oftalmólogo USA

  • Specialize in a high-demand area: Subspecialties such as retina, glaucoma or refractive surgery tend to offer higher salaries.
  • Invest in modern technology: Adopting state-of-the-art equipment may attract more patients and allow higher fees to be charged.
  • Open a private practice: Although it involves higher initial risk, having your own practice can significantly increase your earning potential.
  • Stay current: Participating in conferences, seminars and continuing education courses helps you stay on the cutting edge and increase the value of your services.

It definitely pays off

The salary of an ophthalmologist in the United States is one of the highest in the medical profession, and reflects the importance and complexity of the specialty. The combination of experience, specialization, location and type of practice directly influences the salary an ophthalmologist can achieve over the course of his or her career. While the path to becoming an ophthalmologist is long and requires a large investment of time and money, the reward is a salary that is not only competitive, but also allows these professionals to make a positive and meaningful impact on the lives of their patients.

If you are considering a career in ophthalmology, the dedication and effort that this specialty requires will be rewarded with a salary that reflects your expertise and contribution to the medical field.